Material sheet · Support

HIPS Filament: Support for ABS and a Lightweight Material

High-impact polystyrene works as a support that dissolves in limonene and also as a lightweight material that is easy to sand. Data from manufacturer datasheets.

Nozzle 230–248 °C 4 datasheets
Bed 85–102 °C 4 datasheets
Density 1.04 g/cm³ 4 datasheets
Tg 100 °C 1 sheet
01

HIPS filament properties

Data taken from 5 datasheets from manufacturers in Spain, Europe, the United States and China, reviewed on October 26, 2026. The shaded bar marks the median of the declared values and each colored tick is a different datasheet. The scales are the same across the whole library, so you can compare materials at a glance.

Nozzle temperature °C · 4 datasheets
230–248 °C range 230–250
Bed temperature °C · 4 datasheets
85–102 °C range 80–110
Density g/cm³ · 4 datasheets
1.04 g/cm³ range 1.04–1.05
Glass transition (Tg) °C · 1 sheet
100 °C range 100–100
HDT at 0.45 MPa °C · 4 datasheets
86 °C range 80–89
Vicat softening °C · 3 datasheets
88 °C range 87–90
Tensile strength MPa · 5 datasheets
25 MPa range 13–40
Tensile modulus MPa · 4 datasheets
1,600 MPa range 1,209–2,000
Elongation at break % · 5 datasheets
31 % range 18–50
Flexural strength MPa · 4 datasheets
45 MPa range 34–70
Flexural modulus MPa · 4 datasheets
1,800 MPa range 1,599–2,100
Spain · 1 Europe · 3 US · 1 China · 0 Band: median of the declared values
02

HIPS temperature and print settings

Setting Typical value Range in datasheets
Nozzle 230–248 °C 230–250 °C
Bed 85–102 °C 80–110 °C
Print speed 35–75 mm/s 30–100 mm/s
Difficulty Medium Prints like ABS: heated bed and better with an enclosed printer.
Enclosed printer Recommended 2 of 2 datasheets
03

HIPS vs ABS, PVA, and PLA: comparison

SettingHIPSABSPVAPLA
Nozzle temperature °C230–248235–260195–222192–230
Bed temperature °C85–10290–10030–6540–60
Density g/cm³1.041.041.191.23
Glass transition (Tg) °C1001056861
HDT at 0.45 MPa °C86955556
Tensile strength MPa25394550
Tensile modulus MPa1,6002,1503,8602,865
Elongation at break %3110108
Drying temperature °C—808050

Medians from each material's datasheets. Click a material to see its full range.

04

Meters of HIPS per spool

Spool weight1.75 mm2.85 mm
250 g100 m38 m
500 g200 m75 m
1 kg400 m151 m
3 kg1,199 m452 m

Calculated with the median density from the datasheets (1.04 g/cm³). Real spools can vary by a few meters because of diameter tolerance.

What is HIPS filament

HIPS (high-impact polystyrene) is polystyrene modified with rubber to make it less brittle. It is a lightweight plastic with a matte finish, easy to sand and paint, widely used in packaging, models and housings. The 5 datasheets analyzed print it with the nozzle at 230–248 °C and the bed at 85–102 °C, conditions very similar to those of ABS.

Its median density is 1.04 g/cm³, one of the lowest in the library, so a 1 kg spool of 1.75 mm gives about 400 meters.

HIPS as a limonene-soluble support

HIPS dissolves in d-limonene, a solvent extracted from citrus peel, while ABS does not. That makes it the natural support material for ABS parts printed with a dual extruder: they print at similar temperatures and, when finished, the part is submerged in limonene until the support disappears. The process is slower than with PVA in water, and limonene must be handled with gloves and ventilation.

With other materials, HIPS also works as a support that you break away by hand, because it bonds poorly to them.

HIPS as a material for parts

Besides support, HIPS is used on its own for models, packaging prototypes and large lightweight parts. It warps somewhat less than ABS when printing, its matte surface hides the layers and it takes paint well. Its median tensile strength (25 MPa) is lower than that of ABS, so it is not the material for parts under stress.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about HIPS filament

What dissolves HIPS?

d-limonene. Water doesn't affect it, unlike PVA.

What is the difference between HIPS and ABS?

They print in a similar way, but HIPS is lighter, more matte and less strong, and it dissolves in limonene. ABS is tougher and withstands more stress.